[T2] [VB] Hot engine
david raistrick keen at icantclick.orgSun Dec 8 19:34:41 PST 2019
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is that 12.5 a/f at WOT under load (climbing)? three things I'd try that go against convention: go leaner. add timing advance. use a thinner oil. lean out that 1/2 throttle to WOT a/f - I'd be shooting for 13.5 or so and only richen it if needs it (not having to mess with the insanity of jet combos, I'd even try to push it further toward 14.2 for testing...). I'm assuming you're shooting for more like 16:1 below 1/2 throttle? or haven't even gotten to the point of optimizing that area yet? be aware of where your o2 sensors are and if they get good exhaust flow. (sometimes they're tucked into a corner that can be stale). I've got the same VS exhaust and have heard people complain about the location of the bungs....I didn't notice anything significant when I compared vs the tailpipe, but ymmv. add some timing advance. -start- at the fully 32 total advance (for an upright. t4's are a different monster), assuming a stock cam. only back it down if you're detonating. (or maybe add more fuel...) you've probably done at least the boiled-water test on the head temp sensor+gauge to be sure it has a sane baseline? > vanes are not installed that one can be a biggie and could directly relate to your head cooling, since the vanes direct the air to the right places. I've never done back to back comparisons, so I'm just recycling wisdom but still. I'm going to talk about oil pressure and cooling a bit - but you dont mention the oil temps under load, so maybe they're not high. I suspect we dont get a ton of oil cooling in the heads, but the splashing around the valve stems may still do a lot. that said - you might try switching to a thicker or thinner weight oil to raise or lower the oil pressure (easier than trying to swap springs around). if your pressure is to high at speed and temp, you be opening the relief bypass and skipping the cooler. Depending on where your external is plugged in and how it's thermostated (if it gets flow off the pump directly with it's own bypass, instead of using the case bypass) that might explain why you saw some relief adding the external. The whole oil cooling system is designed around the idea of regulating oil pressure, NOT cooling. temp change is a side effect of the operation. some excerpts from my notes: .. connoly says: "We recommend 10psi/1k RPM as the benchmark, without exceeding 45psi hot pressure (which causes overheating)." "The system works backward from what you think. High pressure will increase temps, low pressures cool it off. What you need to look at is the condition where you are on the highway at 70mph, what is the pressure? With the system the way it's supposed to be, if it's under 45psi the cooler will be operational. If the pressure is above this, the high pressure is viewed as "cold oil" and the cooler is bypassed. So too much pressure will actually cause the cooler to be inactive. .. might try switching to a thinner oil as a quick non-invasive check. as long as the light isn't triggering at idle (2psi), you're fine. - but adding a cheap oil pressure gauge to check your 1k/2k/3k/4k pressures might be helpful. try 10-30 or 5-30 or something if you're running 20-50 or 10-40. I'm not that far off from you gearing wise - I'm turning 3700rpm at 65 (4.12+1.26 big nut with .82 4th, but on 27" tires), but pushing it with a 7.3:1 CR (6.9:1 dynamic CR) carbed single port 1600. but I've never instrumented the heads. ...david >
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