thanks to Unca Joel Walker
Explanation of Chassis number: for model years 1949-1967 267-000-001 Vehicle Model Type -------------------------------x| | 21 = Kastenwagen (Panel Truck), later also | | High-Roof Panel Truck and Fire Truck) | | 22 = Achtsitzer-bus, Neunsitzer-bus (Station | | Wagon 8-seater, 9-seater) | | 23 = Kombi (Kombi, Kombi for Fire Trucks, and | | Campmobile) | | 24 = Sondermodell (Special model, 8- and 9- | | seater) | | 25 = Sondermodell (Special Model, 7-seater) | | 26 = Pritschewagen (Pickup Truck) | | 27 = Krankenwagen (Ambulance) | | 28 = Siebensitzer Bus (7-seater bus) | | 29 = until 1950, for the entire model line | | Vehicle Model Year (last digit of model year) -----x | 9 - 1949* 3 - 1953* 7 - 1957* 1 - 1961* 5 - 1965* | 0 - 1950* 4 - 1954* 8 - 1958 2 - 1962* 6 - 1966* | 1 - 1951* 5 - 1955* 9 - 1959* 3 - 1963* 7 - 1967* | 2 - 1952* 6 - 1956* 0 - 1960* 4 - 1964* | (note: 9 = 1949 AND 1959, 0 = 1950 AND 1960, | 1 = 1951 AND 1961, 2 = 1951 AND 1962, | 3 = 1953 AND 1963, 4 = 1954 AND 1964, | 5 = 1955 AND 1965, 6 = 1956 AND 1966, | 7 = 1957 AND 1967) | Sequential Production Number ------------------------xxx-xxx ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1949 Chassis Number Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 0 Total Produced: 1) (November) First Type 2 introduced (nicknamed: Bulle (Workhorse)) Only models available: Kombi and Panel van 1950 Chassis Number Engine Number 1131 cc, 25 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 2 Total Produced: 9,145 1) (May) Additional Model, Microbus, introduced: nicer upholstery, two-tone paint 2) Fuel filler moved inside engine compartment (does not stick out the back) 3) Upper front door hinges raised to the 'belt' line 4) Engine lid prop moved from left side to right side of engine compartment 5) Engine air intakes made horizontal, instead of veritical 6) Windshield wipers on both sides of windshield (driver and passenger) 7) (Later models) Front jack ports moved rearward for stronger support 8) (Later models) Ventilation louvers in upper back corner of panel van 9) Shape of front bumper changed 10) No rear bumper or rear window 11) big cast aluminum 'VW' logo on front and back 1951 Chassis Number Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 50 Total Produced: 11,805 1) (June) Deluxe Microbus introduced (nicknamed Samba) with Skylight windows and canvas sliding sunroof 2) Westfalia camper model introduced 3) Longer dashboard with radio and clock 4) Carpeted area behind rear seat 5) Chrome trim on body 6) (December) Ambulance model introduced, with rear opening door, gas tank moved out of engine compartment, spare tire moved out of engine compartment to behind front seat 7) Rear window added 8) Ventilation slats in upper rear corners were extended to match the engine compartment vents 9) Rain gutters extended 10) Inside cargo door handle added 11) Front panel made in two pieces (not one piece) 1952 Chassis Number Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 93 Total Produced: 20,366 1) According to VWoA, 1952 was the first year the bus was officially imported into the U.S. 2) (August) Single cab pickup introduced. Dropping side gates with smooth sides. Fuel tank moved to a shelf behind the engine, with the filler neck running out the side of the truck, in front of the right rear wheel well. 3) Last year for piano hinge vent wings, smooth horn button and splined steering wheel, T-handle heater knob, two fuse boxes, the the 'shorty' parking brake handle. 4) (October) Transmission gets synchronized gears in 2nd, 3rd, and 4th. 1953 Chassis Number Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 75 Total Produced: 1) (March) Deluxe Microbus rear bumper as standard equipment (optional equipment on other models) 1954 Chassis Number 20-069-409 - Engine Number (20)-945,526 - 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 827 Total Produced: 1) Pickup models get reinforcement in fold-down side panels 2) Pickup models get rear bumper as standard equipement 3) Engine size increased to 36 HP 4) Speedometer changed to 60 MPH on U.S. models 1955 Chassis Number 20-110-604 - Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 3,189 Total Produced: 1) Ambulance features (rear door, spare tire and gas tank positions) made standard on all models 2) (March) Front fresh air ventilation system introduced 3) Full length dashboard 4) All pedals changed 5) Passenger 'footrest' eliminated 6) 15-inch wheel introduced (previously 16-inch) 7) Engine air louvers shortened 8) Two-spoke steering wheel (previously three-spoke) 9) Walk-through front seating available as an option 1956 Chassis Number 20-160-706 - Engine Number 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 7,375 Total Produced: 1) Semaphore turn signals eliminated; 'Bullet' front turn signals introduced 2) (April 19th) Chassis 20-178-004 was last Type 2 built in Wolfsburg, new factory in Hannover begins production 1957 Chassis Number 223-217 - Engine Number 1-678-210 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 19,118 Total Produced: 1) Center brake light, small taillights eliminated; larger circular brake/tail lights on each side of the rear 1958 Chassis Number 315-209 - Engine Number 2-156-321 - 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 25,036 Total Produced: 101,873 1) Double cab pickup model introduced 2) Stronger bumpers introduced, with over-riders on U.S. models 1959 Chassis Number 469-506 - Engine Number 3,400,000 - 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 32,133 Total Produced: 101,873 1) Fully syncromesh transmission introduced (B-type) 1960 Chassis Number 551-631 - Engine Number 358,000 - 1300 cc, 36 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 35,697 Total Produced: 1) Wide-bed pickup trucks available on special order 2) High roof delivery van available 3) 40 HP engine introduced in June (from chassis 614-456, engine 5,000,001) 1961 Chassis Number 705-619 - Engine Number 5,407,725 - 1300 cc, 40 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 22,754 Total Produced: 168,800 1) New Ring/pinion unit in transmission 2) Large oval front turn signals with plastic lenses replace 'bullets' 3) Larger rear turn signals/brake lights with plastic lenses 1962 Chassis Number 882-314 - Engine Number 6,375,945 - 1300 cc, 40 HP @ Fuel System: Solex PCI carburetor Imported to U.S.: 32,514 Total Produced: 1) (Oct 2nd) 1,000,000th Type 2 produced at Hannover factory 2) Padded sun visors introduced (previously cardboard-like material) 3) Gas gauge standard on all models 1963 Chassis Number 1-048-085 - Engine Number G 7-336-001 - 1493 cc, 51 HP @ 4000, 70 ft-lb @ 2400 Fuel System: Solex 28 PICT carburetor Imported to U.S.: 39,383 Total Produced: 1) Engine size increased to 1500 cc 2) (April) Sliding side door available as option 3) New brakes, rear axle and rear suspension 4) New transfer case 5) New front axle and front suspension 6) (March) Engine air intake slots are pressed inwards 7) (January) 28 PICT carburetor is fitted with electro-mechanical cut-off valve 8) (December) Engine access hatch support changed to double spring with two rollers 9) (December) Cab door trim panels secured by snaps instead of screws 10) (December) Door handles changed from pull-type to push-button 1964 Chassis Number 1-222-500 - Engine Number G 8-264-628 - 1493 cc, 51 HP @ 4000, 70 ft-lb @ 2400 Fuel System: Solex 28 PICT carburetor Imported to U.S.: 41,051 Total Produced: 200,000+ 1) Inside door handles reduced in size 2) Rear hatch door widened 3) Deluxe models no longer have rear corner windows 1965 Chassis Number 215-000-001 - Engine Number G 8-785-398 - 1493 cc, 53 HP @ 4200, 78 ft-lb @ 2600 Fuel System: Solex 30 PICT-1 carburetor Imported to U.S.: 34,054 Total Produced: 189,000+ 1) Front signals now amber in color 2) New headlight housings 3) New transmission 4) Larger clutch plate (9-spring assembly) 5) Chassis number changed to reflect model type (bus, pickup, etc.) 6) 14-inch wheels become standard 7) (October) Cab doors fitted with fixed inner handle to facilitate closing doors from inside the vehicle 8) Inner door lock operating handle replaced by small lever (similar to the one on the inside of the sliding door) 1966 Chassis Number 216-000-001 - Engine Number H 0-000-001 - 1493 cc, 53 HP @ 4200, 78 ft-lb @ 2600 Fuel System: Solex 30 PICT-1 carburetor Imported to U.S.: 40,198 Total Produced: 1) Press-button lock on rear hatch 1967 Chassis Number 217-000-001 - Engine Number H 0-183-373 - 1493 cc, 53 HP @ 4200, 78 ft-lb @ 2600 Fuel System: Solex 30 PICT-1 carburetor Imported to U.S.: 29,049 1) Electrical system changed to 12 volts 2) 2-speed windshield wipers introduced 3) Rear hatch door widened 4) Rear hatch lock integrated with lift handle; grip recess in body is eliminated 5) Lock and square key discontinued for fuel filler cap cover 6) New door lock mechanism Explanation of Chassis number: for model years 1968-1979 218-000-001 Vehicle Type ------------------------------------x|| | 2 - Transporter || | Vehicle Model ------------------------------------x| | 1 = Kastenwagen (Panel Truck), later also | | High-Roof Panel Truck and Fire Truck) | | 2 = Achtsitzer-bus, Neunsitzer-bus (Station | | Wagon 8-seater, 9-seater) | | 3 = Kombi (Kombi, Kombi for Fire Trucks, and | | Campmobile) | | 4 = Sondermodell (Special model, 8- and 9- | | seater) | | 5 = Sondermodell (Special Model, 7-seater) | | 6 = Pritschewagen (Pickup Truck) | | 7 = Krankenwagen (Ambulance) | | 8 = Siebensitzer Bus (7-seater bus) | | Vehicle Model Year (last digit of model year) -----x | 8 - 1968* 2 - 1972 6 - 1976 | 9 - 1969* 3 - 1973 7 - 1977 | 0 - 1970 4 - 1974 8 - 1978* | 1 - 1971 5 - 1975 9 - 1979* | (note that 8 = 1968 AND 1978, 9 = 1969 AND 1979) | Sequential Production Number ------------------------xxx-xxx ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 Chassis Number 218-000-001 - 218-220-000 Engine Number B-5-000-001 - B-5-050-173 1584 cc, 57 HP @ 4400 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM Fuel system: Solex 30 PICT-2 carburetor Imported to U.S. 57,862 Total produced: 1) Entirely new front end: single piece windshield turn signals below headlights, near bumpers. 2) Sliding side door becomes standard on Kombi, Microbus 3) Double cv-joints (no reduction gears) 4) Redesigned front axle with ball joints, worm/peg steering 5) Larger side windows 6) New fresh air ventilation system 7) Lower ground clearance 8) 14-inch wheels 9) Some buses still being manufactured in Emden, Germany as well as Hannover 10) Fuel tank capacity increased to 60 liters (from 40 liters) 1969 Chassis Number 219-000-001 - 219-200-000 Engine Number B-5-050-174 - B-5-116-436 1584 cc, 57 HP @ 4400 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM Fuel system: Solex 30 PICT-2 carburetor Imported to U.S. 54,985 Total Produced: 1) Round side marker reflectors between wheel wells 2) Generator rated at 38 amps (previously 30 amps) 1970 Chassis Number 210-2000-001 - 210-2300-000 Engine Number B-5-116-437 - B-5-230-000 1584 cc, 57 HP @ 4400 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM Fuel system: Solex 30 PICT-3 carburetor Imported to U.S. 72,515 Total Produced: 1) Thermostat added to funnel warm air into air cleaner 2) Heavier duty oil pump 3) New fuel pump 4) Double cylinder brake system with warning light 5) Square side marker reflectors and marker lights, moved to before front wheel well and after rear wheel well 6) Gasoline tank venting through Evaporative Emission Control System 7) Throttle valve postioner on carburetor/throttle linkage 8) Fuse box with integral relay panel 9) Ignition key warning buzzer 1971 Chassis Number 211-2000-001 - 211-2300-000 Engine Number AE-0-000-001 - AE-0-529-815 1584 cc, 60 HP @ 4400 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM Fuel System: Solex 34 PICT-3 carburetor Total Produced: Imported to U.S. 68,561 1) Dual port intake cylinder heads 2) 34 PICT-3 carburetor 3) 3-part dual port intake manifold 4) Vacuum retard distributor 5) Chrome exhaust valve stems 6) 2nd oil pressure control valve 7) New oil cooler (bump in fan shroud) 8) New clutch and throw-out bearing assembly 9) Disc brakes on front axle 10) Collapsible steering column 11) Brake fluid reservoir moved to behind driver's seat 12) Roof color (white) extended to below side windows on two-tone models 13) Front door arm rest air ducts (from 221-2197-035) 14) Sliding side door uses only one Bowden cable (previously two) 15) Adjustable steering locks on front axle (from 211-2066-397) 16) New fuel pump cover 17) Dashpot added to throttle valve positioner 18) Ignition switch locks steering wheel 19) Wheel changed to 5-1/2 J x 14-inch (previously 5JK x 14) with smaller offset amount; wheels attached with lugs and nuts (instead of studs); flat hubcaps introduced 1972 Chassis Number 212-2000-001 - 212-2300-000 Engine Number CA-0-000-001 - CA-0-016-185 CB-0-000-001 - CB-0-056-205 1679 cc, 63 HP @ 4800 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM Fuel System: Solex 34 PDSIT-2, 34 PDSIT-3 carburetors Imported to U.S. 48,178 Total Produced: 1) Type 4 1679 cc engine introduced (same as Porsche 914, VW 411/412) with spin-on oil filter 2) Dual carburetors (Solex 34 PDSIT-2, 34 PDSIT-3) 3) Redesigned rear body air intake scoops (squared instead of crescent- shaped) 4) Larger triple-element taillights 5) Diaphragm clutch 6) CV-joints slightly different 7) Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system 8) New fuel pump and pump location 9) Alternator introduced, rated at 55 amps (previously generator) 10) Parking brake cable adjustable via equalizer bar 11) Fuel filler cap door moved rearward (out of reach of sliding door) 1973 Chassis Number 213-2000-001 - 213-2300-000 Engine Number CB-0-062-006 - CD-0-000-000 - Automatic Transmission 1679 cc, 63 HP @ 4800 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM 3-speed automatic, 003 NB Fuel System: Solex 34 PDSIT-2, 34 PDSIT-3 Imported to U.S. 43,533 Total Produced: 1) Smog pump added to EGR 2) Access hatch for engine area added to rear cargo floor 3) Deformable body area behind bumpers (Energy Absorbing Support) 4) Paper element air filter 5) 3-speed automatic transmission available as option 6) Bigger front disc brake caliper/pads 7) New worm/roller steering box 8) Front turn signals moved up under windshield (at ends of air grill) 9) Redesigned windshield wiper arm shafts 10) Last year buses are manufactured in Emden, Germany as well as in Hannover 1974 Chassis Number 214-2000-001 - 214-2300-000 Engine Number AW - 1795 cc, 65 HP @ 4200 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM 3-speed automatic, 003 NB Fuel System: Solex 34 PDSIT-2, 34 PDSIT-3 carburetors Imported to U.S. 30,166 Total Produced: 1) Rear seat folds down 2) Different gear ratios in manual transmission 3) Engine size increased to 1795 cc (109.5 cu in), 65 HP 4) Larger clutch 5) Carburetor throat size increased 6) Fuel filler cap no longer hidden by flap door 7) Larger brake vacuum booster 1975 Chassis Number 215-2000-001 - 215-2300-000 Engine Number AP-0-027-466 - ED-0-000-640 - 1795 cc, 67 HP @ 4400 Transmission: 4-speed manual, 002 CM 3-speed automatic, 003 NC, 003 ND Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. 17,679 Total Produced: 1) Bosch AFC fuel injection introduced 2) Hinges changed on rear engine access door 3) Windshield wiper switch moved to a stalk on steering column 4) New steering column 5) Battery rated at 54 amp-hours 1976 Chassis Number 216-2000-001 - 216-2300-000 Engine Number CJ-0-000-001 - GD-0-000-001 - 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 CP 3-speed automatic, 010 NF Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. 20,825 Total Produced: 1) Engine size increased to 1970 cc 2) New front door hinges (from 236-2126-632) 3) New 3-speed automatic transmission 1977 Chassis Number 217-2000-001 - 217-2300-000 Engine Number GD-0-040-000 - GE-0-000-001 - 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 CP 3-speed automatic, 010 NF Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. 26,209 Total Produced: 1) Front seats have head rests, are more comfortable, and recline (metal wall behind front seats removed) 1978 Chassis Number 218-2000-001 - 218-2300-000 Engine Number GD-0-000-000 - GE-0-007-083 - 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 CP 3-speed automatic, 010 NF Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. 26,017 Total Produced: 1) Sliding side windows introduced (replacing swing vent windows) 2) Hydraulic valve lifters 1979 Chassis Number 219-2000-001 - 219-2300-000 Engine Number GD-0-040-001 - GE-0-000-000 (California models) 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 CP 3-speed automatic, 010 NF Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. 11,762 Total Produced: 1) Catalytic converter introduced into exhaust system ------------------------------------------------------------------------ References: Bus-Transporter, Die Geschichte eines Welterfolges, Randolf Unruh, Motorbuch Verlag, Postfach 103743, 7000 Stuttgart 10, ISBN 3-613-01411-4 Volkswagen Official Service Manual, Station Wagon/Bus, 1968-1979 Robert Bentley, Inc., 872 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 ISBN 0-8376-0094-4 Das grosse Buch der Volkswagen Typen, Lothar Boschen, Motorbuch Verlag, Postfach 103743, 7000 Stuttgart 10, ISBN 3-87943-799-8 VIN Interpretation: for model years 1981-1991. (model year 1980 is the same as 1968-1979) WV2YB0259DH000000 Manufacturing Country ---------------------------x||||| |||| | W - Germany ||||| |||| | Manufacturer -------------------------------------x|||| |||| | V - Volkswagen |||| |||| | Vehicle Type --------------------------------------x||| |||| | 1 - Pickup Truck ||| |||| | 2 - MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) ||| |||| | Vehicle Series -------------------------------------x|| |||| | U - 1980-91 Single-Cab Pickup (Pritschewagen) || |||| | V - 1980-91 Double-Cab Pickup (Dopplekabine) || |||| | W - 1980-91 Panel Van (no windows in sides) || |||| | X - 1980-91 Kombi || |||| | Y - 1980-91 Bus (Vanagon) || |||| | Z - 1980-91 Camper || |||| | Engine Series ---------------------------------------x| |||| | A - 4-Cylinder Gasoline (Air-Cooled) | |||| | B - 4-Cylinder Gasoline (Water-Cooled) | |||| | G - 4-Cylinder Diesel (Water-cooled) | |||| | Restraint System -------------------------------------x |||| | 9 - Passive (seat belts) |||| | Model --------------------------------------------------x||| | 24 - Transporter (Pickups) ||| | 25 - Vanagon (vans) ||| | VIN check digit (Manufacturer's Internal Code) ----------x|| | Vehicle model year ---------------------------------------x| | B - 1981 E - 1984 H - 1987 L - 1990 | | C - 1982 F - 1985 J - 1988 M - 1991 | | D - 1983 G - 1986 K - 1989 | | Assembly plant --------------------------------------------x | E - Emden | G - Graz (Austria. normally for Syncro models) | H - Hannover (most buses assembled here) | Sequential production number -------------------------------xxxxxx ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1980 Chassis Numbers 24A-0013-069 - 24A-9999-999 Engine Numbers CV-001-595 - 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm, 101 ft-lb @ 3000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 DK 3-speed automatic, 090 NG Imported to U.S. 14,101 Total Produced: 1) Totally new body syle: square (similar to Rabbit), longer wheelbase (by 2.4 inches), wider body (by 4.9 inches), lower rear cargo deck (top of engine compartment; by 7.9 inches), 21 percent larger windshield, 22 percent larger side windows, 40 percent larger cargo area behind rear seat, new body shape gives better stability in cross-winds 2) Totally suspension, front and rear, lower ground clearance 3) Same engine and transmission as 1979 bus: 1970 cc, 67 HP, 101 ft-lb air-cooled; huge engine access hatch 4) Redesigned, more comfortable seats 5) Spare tire moved to front, under and behind bumper 6) Rack and pinion steering 7) Wheels mount with studs on front, lug nuts on rear 8) Chrome bumpers standard on L models 9) Two camper version offered: P22 basic camper (with icebox); P27 deluxe camper (with stove, sink, and refrigerator) * Exterior colors: Ivory/Bright Orange Campers: White/Medium Blue Ivory/Agate Brown White/Ivory Ivory/Bamboo Yellow White/Assuan Brow Ivory/Ivory Pastel White Guinea Blue/Cornat Blue Samos Beige/Assuan Brown * Interior: Van Dyck leatherette Gazelle cloth Van Dyck cloth Van Dyck cloth Black leatherette Gazelle leatherette Topas cloth 1981 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259BH000000 - Engine Numbers CV 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm, 101 ft-lb @ 3000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 DK 3-speed automatic, 090 NG Imported to U.S. 11,479 Total Produced: 1) Chassis numbers changed to new common format 1982 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259CH000000 - Engine Numbers CV 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm, 101 ft-lb @ 3000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Engine Numbers CS (Diesel) 1855 cc, 48 HP @ 4200 rpm, 72 ft-lb @ 2000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch Mechanical Injection System Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091 DK 3-speed automatic, 090 NG 5-speed manual, 094 DX (Diesel) Imported to U.S. 13,234 Total Produced: 1) 1588 cc Diesel engine available as an option, 48 HP @ 4200 rpm, 72 ft-lb @ 2000 rpm, with 63 amp-hr alternator, 5-speed manual transmission 1983 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259DH000000 - Engine Numbers CV air-cooled: 1970 cc, 67 HP @ 4200 rpm, 101 ft-lb @ 3000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch L-Jetronic AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Engine Numbers DH water-cool: 1915 cc, 82 HP @ 4800 rpm, 106 ft-lb @ 2600 rpm Fuel System: VW Digi-jet AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Engine Numbers: CS (Diesel) 1855 cc, 48 HP @ 4200 rpm, 72 ft-lb @ 2000 rpm Fuel System: Bosch Mechanical Injection System Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 DU/ABD 3-speed automatic, 090 NH 5-speed manual, 094 DX (Diesel) Imported to U.S. 14,695 Total Produced: 1) New Water-cooled 1915 cc gasoline engine introduced in mid-year 82 HP, 105.5 ft-lb 2) New transmission with new housing, pinion, and main shaft; only three mounting points (instead of previous five) 3) No more air-cooled engines for U.S. models 4) Front track increased from 61.8 inches to 62.4 inches 5) Recessed lock button on rear hatch 6) Passenger front door can be locked from outside without key 1984 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259EH000000 - Engine Numbers DH 1915 cc, 82 HP @ 4800 rpm, 106 ft-lb @ 2600 rpm Fuel System: VW Digi-jet AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 DU/ABD 3-speed automatic, 090 NH Imported to U.S. 21,352 Total Produced: 1) Diesel engine no longer available in U.S. 2) 1.9 Liter gasoline Water-Boxer engine standard on all U.S. Models 3) New plastic light-weight engine access hatch cover 4) Power steering available on Wolfsburg Edition models 1985 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259FH000000 - Engine Numbers DH 1915 cc, 82 HP @ 4800 rpm, 106 ft-lb @ 2600 rpm Fuel System: VW Digi-jet AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 DU/ABD 3-speed automatic, 090 NH Imported to U.S. 12,303 Total Produced: 1) Sliding door redesigned for easier opening/closing 2) 'Weekender Package' available: fold-down rear seat converts into bed 3) Aero-style wheel covers 4) Power steering available on GL and standard models 5) Padded dashboard 6) 100 MPH speedometer and tachometer in instrument 'pod' 7) 3rd seat heater and controls 8) Turning circle increased from 34.5 feet to 35.1 feet for standard models; power steering models have turning circle of 37.7 feet * Exterior colors: Pastel White Campers: Pastel White Beige Beige Marine Blue Merian Brown Capri Blue Bronze Beige Savannah Beige Metallic Metallic Flash Silver Metallic Dove Blue Metallic Bronze Beige Metallic 1986 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259GH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 95 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. 13,475 Total Produced: 1) New headlight design: square with separate high and low beam fixtures 2) Engine displacement increased to 2.1 liter, 95 HP, 117 ft-lb 3) Engine water hoses rerouted for easier engine area access 4) Power/heated mirrors available 5) Air conditioning housing redesigned: blowers and coils moved to rear of vehicle over engine area with long central ductwork running cold air to front distribution housing; factory installed; no longer available with sun-roof 6) Syncro (All-wheel Drive) available in both GL and Camper models: larger fuel tank (18 gallons); different wheelbase/rear track; large wheels and tires; locking rear differential available 7) 2-year unlimited warranty; 6-year rust-through protection warranty 8) Power windows/door locks (single-key locking system) available 9) New calipers for front disc brakes (more expensive pads) 10) Convex right side mirror 11) New lower front A-arm (cast, not stamped) * Exterior colors: Pastel White Merian Brown Marine Blue Savannah Beige Metallic Flash Silver Metallic Bronze Beige Metallic Dove Blue Metallic Wolfram Grey Metallic * Interior: Blue-grey cloth 1987 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259HH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 95 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. 9,401 Total Produced: 1) Power steering turning circle decreased from 37.7 feet to 35.8 feet 2) Longer arm rests on GL front seats with adjustable position locking 3) Camper tops painted body color 4) Alloy wheels available (6J x 14 with 205/70 R14 tires) * Exterior colors: Savannah Beige Metallic Pastel White Flash Silver Metallic Marine Blue Dove Blue Metallic Mocca Brown Wolfram Grey Metallic Titian Red Metallic 1988 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259JH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 90 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. 4,555 Total Produced: 1) Chassis height lowered 30mm on all U.S. models 2) Power mirrors and rear window washer/wiper standard on all GL models 3) Flow-through ventilation ducts moved to rear of rearmost side windows 4) Front seats have standard armrests 5) Front seat belts have offset 'holders' to accomodate front seat armrests 6) New bumpers (plastic), air dam 7) New front grill (larger chrome VW emblem) 8) New larger emblem on rear hatch (indented into metal); 'Volkswagen' no longer on rear hatch 9) Leading edge of front doors has rubber seals to decrease wind noise 1989 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259KH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 90 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. 4,446 Total Produced: 1) 'Euro' style black window trim and rubber standard on all models 2) Carat model introduced 3) Power steering available on all models 1990 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259LH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 90 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. 8,057 Total Produced: 1) Fire engine red available as a color 2) Air conditioner controls moved to dash (right of radio), instead of on overhead ductwork 3) Options available only as 'packages' 4) Multi-van model introduced (Camper without stove or refrigerator) 5) 5-year/50,000 mile powertrain warranty 6) Shoulder belts on middle and rear window seats standard 7) Power mirrors are painted to match body color (instead of black) 1991 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259MH000000 - Engine Numbers MV 2097 cc, 90 HP @ 4800 rpm, 117 ft-lb @ 3200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Transmission: 4-speed manual, 091/1 ABD/ACW 3-speed automatic, 090 NK 5-speed manual, 094-4WD AAN/AVN (w/ dif lock) 094-4WD AAK/AVV (w/o dif lock) Imported to U.S. ????? Total Produced: 1) Last model year in the U.S. * Exterior colors: Pastel White Tornado Red Flash Silver Metallic Bordeaux Red Pearl Metallic Orly Blue Metallic * Interior: Blue-grey cloth ------------------------------------------------------------------------ References: Volkswagen Vanagon, Official Factory Repair Manual, 1980-1991 Robert Bentley, Inc., 1000 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02138 ISBN 0-8376-0336-6 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1980 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1985 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1986 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1987 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1990 Volkswagen sales brochures, Vanagon, 1991 Mitchell Collision Estimating Guide, European Edition, April 1991 VIN Interpretation: for model years 1992-1994. WV2MC0704NH000000 Manufacturing Country ---------------------------x||||| |||| | W - Germany ||||| |||| | Manufacturer -------------------------------------x|||| |||| | V - Volkswagen |||| |||| | Vehicle Type --------------------------------------x||| |||| | 2 - MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) ||| |||| | Vehicle Series -------------------------------------x|| |||| | M - 1992-94 Eurovan || |||| | Engine Series ---------------------------------------x| |||| | C - 5-Cylinder Gasoline (Water-cooled) | |||| | ? - 6-Cylinder Gasoline (Water-cooled) | |||| | ? - 5-Cylinder Diesel (Water-cooled) | |||| | Restraint System -------------------------------------x |||| | 0 - Passive (seat belts) |||| | Model --------------------------------------------------x||| | 70 - Eurovan ||| | VIN check digit (Manufacturer's Internal Code) ----------x|| | Vehicle model year ---------------------------------------x| | N - 1992 P - 1993 R - 1994 | | Assembly plant --------------------------------------------x | G - Graz (Austria. normally for Syncro models) | H - Hannover (most Eurovans assembled here) | Sequential Production Number -------------------------------xxxxxx ........................................................................ 1992 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259NH000000 - Engine Numbers 2459 cc, 109 HP @ 4500 rpm, 140 ft-lb @ 2200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. none Total Produced: 1) No 1992 model Volkswagen Vans were sold in the U.S. 1993 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259PH000000 - Engine Numbers 2459 cc, 109 HP @ 4500 rpm, 140 ft-lb @ 2200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. Total Produced: 1) New body style: rounded corners, looks like a Chevrolet Astro or or Plymouth Voyager 2) New engine: Audi-derived 5-cylinder in-line gasoline 3) Front wheel drive 4) New front suspension, somewhat like Porsche 911 and 914, independent double wishbones with torsion bars 5) Rear suspension very similar to Vanagon rear suspension, independent semi-trailing arms with progressive coil springs 6) Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, power assisted, Load-sensitive Braking System (LBS) 7) High mounted center brake light 8) 5-speed manual transmission 9) 4-speed automatic tramsission available 10) Turning circle increases to 38 feet 11) Model selection changed: CL - base model GL - body colored bumpers, full wheel covers, power side mirrors, digital clock and tachometer, dual a/c, variable rate intermittent windshield wipers, interior light delay feature, illuminated vanity mirrors, side trim panel storage pockets, rear seat double folds to expand cargo area, forward-facing captains chair middle seating MV - same as GL with luggage shelf and storage cabinets, snap-in window curtains, folding table, rear seat folds into bed, rear-facing middle seats Weekender - (optional package) pop-up top, electric cooler, 2-person bed, auxiliary battery, rear hatch screens, but no stove, sink, or refrigerator 12) Optional features: 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System, ABS (all models) Convenience Package (GL and MV) - power windows, central locking, cruise control Popular Feature Package (CL) - front and rear a/c, heavy duty alternator * Exterior colors: Arctic White Platinum Gray Metallic Bold Caribbean Teal Deep Atlantis Blue Metallic Spicy Paprika Red Light Sahara Sand Metallic Bordeaux Red Metallic Jamaican Aqua Blue Metallic Smoke Silver Blue Metallic * Interior: blue cloth beige cloth 1994 Chassis Numbers WV2YB9259RH000000 - Engine Numbers 2459 cc, 109 HP @ 4500 rpm, 140 ft-lb @ 2200 rpm Fuel System: VW Digifant AFC Electronic Fuel Injection Imported to U.S. Total Produced: 1) Camper version built by Winnebago in U.S.; available with pop-up top, stove, sink, and refrigerator.